Unicellular organisms are capable of (i) ______ and (ii) performing the essential functions of life.
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cell is the fundamental structural and ______ unit of all living organisms.
3 of 15
______ first saw and described a live cell. Robert Brown later discovered the nucleus
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he invention of the microscope and its improvement leading to the ______ revealed all the structural details of the cell.
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In 1838, ______, a German botanist, examined a large number of plants and observed that all plants are composed of different kinds of cells which form the tissues of the plan
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______ (1839), a British Zoologist, studied different types of animal cells and reported that cells had a thin outer layer which is today known as the ‘plasma membrane’.
7 of 15
based on Schwann's studies on plant tissues, that the presence of ______ is a unique character of the plant cells.
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______ proposed the hypothesis that the bodies of animals and plants are composed of cells and products of cells.
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______ and Schwann together formulated the cell theory. This theory however, did not explain as to how new cells were formed
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Rudolf Virchow (1855) first explained that cells divided and new cells are formed from pre-existing cells ( ______ )
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Cell theory as understood today is: (i) all living organisms are composed of cells and products of cells. (ii) ______
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The ______ is the main arena of cellular activities in both the plant and animal cells.
13 of 15
Various chemical reactions occur in it to keep the cell in the ______ .
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Besides the nucleus, the eukaryotic cells have other membrane bound distinct structures called organelles like the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), the golgi complex, lysosomes, mitochondria, microbodies and vacuoles. The ______ ' ______ lack such membrane bound organelles.
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______ are non-membrane bound organelles found in all cells – both eukaryotic as well as prokaryotic.